{"id":7253,"date":"2026-06-17T13:35:37","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T13:35:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/?page_id=7253"},"modified":"2026-06-23T08:11:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T08:11:05","slug":"indjija-kroz-vekove","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/en\/indjija-kroz-vekove\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7253\" class=\"elementor elementor-7253\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-465ca4b wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"465ca4b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fcc1fc0\" data-id=\"fcc1fc0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1bee5b elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial wdt-letsgo-filler-1-image animated-fast elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f1bee5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"868\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/slankamen-mix.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7255\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/slankamen-mix.jpg 868w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/slankamen-mix-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/slankamen-mix-768x501.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 868px) 100vw, 868px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5705af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5705af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 1910. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e79887 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-hidden-mobile_extra elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-wdt-rotate-image\" data-id=\"1e79887\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"wdt-rotate-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wdt-rotate-image-container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;rotation_side&quot;:&quot;clock&quot;}\"><div class=\"wdt-rotate-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"424\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-6696\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wdt-rotate-second-image\"><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d0082a\" data-id=\"1d0082a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df3f6ac start elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-fast elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-wdt-heading\" data-id=\"df3f6ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"wdt-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wdt-heading-holder\" id=\"wdt-heading-df3f6ac\"><h2 class=\"wdt-heading-title-wrapper wdt-heading-align-1 wdt-heading-deco-wrapper\"><span class=\"wdt-heading-title\">\u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/span><\/h2><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc5d7ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc5d7ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0416\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0423 \u045a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0410\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u041c\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0444\u0430 \u0443 \u0413\u0440\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 279. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u0440\u0435. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0459\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u041f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0458\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0410\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443\u043c \u2013 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0459\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0430\u0432\u0443.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19bedad wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19bedad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba7f328\" data-id=\"ba7f328\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-378d181 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"378d181\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0459\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0426\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u041b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0441, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0426\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458 \u0443\u0448\u0430\u043e \u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043e \u043e\u0434\u00a0 \u0425\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0414\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0426\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0421\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u0443 \u0427\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e\u00a0<em>Casta Herculis<\/em>\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438\u00a0<em>Ad Herculem<\/em>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u045b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 2018. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 (\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442).<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0448. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0423\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0443 10. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e 1918. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0452\u0435\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0410\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0433 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437 1455. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434 \u043c\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438\u045b\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0428\u0443\u0459\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0435 \u041b\u0435\u043a\u0447\u0435. \u0421\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 (1521-1526) \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437 1596. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 23 \u043a\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c. \u0421\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043a \u0414\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443. \u040a\u0435\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043c 15. \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c 16. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0423\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0438\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0412\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0417\u043c\u0430\u0458 \u041e\u0433\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0412\u0443\u043a. \u0423 \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0458\u0435 1468. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043e \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435, \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 (\u0448\u0430\u0458\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0430) \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043b\u0430\u0452\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0414\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u041e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443. \u0408\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 1691. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u040b\u0443\u0440\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0444 \u041b\u0443\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0411\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0440 \u0441\u0430 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0408\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-628fccd\" data-id=\"628fccd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33047f6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial wdt-letsgo-filler-1-image animated-fast elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"33047f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"825\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ulica-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7259\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ulica-1.jpg 825w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ulica-1-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ulica-1-768x492.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a5f888 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a5f888\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e 1930. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b153589 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-hidden-mobile_extra elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-wdt-rotate-image\" data-id=\"b153589\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"wdt-rotate-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wdt-rotate-image-container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;rotation_side&quot;:&quot;clock&quot;}\"><div class=\"wdt-rotate-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"424\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-6696\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wdt-rotate-second-image\"><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-487d480 wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"487d480\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-17fdcc0\" data-id=\"17fdcc0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e21f929 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e21f929\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b 1825. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0433 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u0458 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 2. \u0458\u0443\u043b\u0430. \u0410 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 1845. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0443.<\/p><p>\u0414\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0438 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0458 1848. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443. \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0448\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0437\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0443 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0445\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430. \u0423 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0431 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0443 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u045a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0421\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0423\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043e \u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0458\u0430\u0447\u0430. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0443 \u0410\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0458\u0438 1897. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0448\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 27. \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0430 1905. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0430 \u043e\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0435. \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435, 1883. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430-\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0434-\u0417\u0435\u043c\u0443\u043d \u0438 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431-\u0428\u0438\u0434-\u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430-\u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u0422\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0438 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e \u2013 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0459\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c07435\" data-id=\"3c07435\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75eb00f elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"75eb00f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 18. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0417\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 1699. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0448\u045b\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e 1718. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0437\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0452\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0414\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0410\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0418\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 1728. \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0458\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u0448\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438.<\/p><p>\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0444 \u041f\u0435\u0458\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045b \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0445\u0438\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0430 1746. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u045b 1754. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 1766. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0443\u0458\u0435. \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0410\u043d\u0452\u0435\u043b\u0438\u045b. \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u043e\u043c. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0438\u043e, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0434 1825. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0435. \u0422\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430. \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u045a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0414\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 1848. \u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e 1500 \u0434\u043e\u043a \u0458\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e 700, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u043e \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u0422\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-bd61f3c elementor-section-full_width wdt-section-wrap-col animated-fast elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"bd61f3c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200,&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-eaebd3c\" data-id=\"eaebd3c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6aefdc6 wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6aefdc6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6602b36\" data-id=\"6602b36\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab25ffb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ab25ffb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041c\u0430\u043f\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mapire.eu\/en\/\">www.mapire.eu<\/a><\/p><p>\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0445\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0434 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446 \u0424\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0414\u0443\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0443 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043e 28. \u0458\u0443\u043b\u0430 1914. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0410\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u0412\u0438\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0443 1914. \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043a \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438 1916. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430 1918. \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434 \u0410\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0438 \u0443 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435\u045b\u0435, 25. \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430 1918. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0411\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u045b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u045a\u0435, \u043f\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u201e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0435\u201c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u043a\u0430. \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0430 8. \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0430 1918. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0438 24. \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0430 1918. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0459 \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c. \u0410 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u043e\u0434 1. \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0430 1918. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0430, \u0425\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0430.<\/p><p>\u041c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0408\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430, \u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0445 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0435 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043e \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0443, \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u0408\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u041a\u0440\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0430 1924. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-92af272 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"92af272\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d177702\" data-id=\"d177702\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc7c6f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc7c6f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-faa7f9c\" data-id=\"faa7f9c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6a3888 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6a3888\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0442. \u0412\u0435\u045b 10. \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 1941. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0458\u0445\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043e \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c. \u0410\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u041d\u0414\u0425 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u045b\u0435 \u0428\u0432\u0430\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e. \u0423 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0426\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 22. \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430 1944. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0452\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434. \u0422\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u045b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8085957 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8085957\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-45e38e3\" data-id=\"45e38e3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4abc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bd4abc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"817\" height=\"526\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zgrada-opstine-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-7258\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zgrada-opstine-1.jpg 817w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zgrada-opstine-1-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zgrada-opstine-1-768x494.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dcce19f\" data-id=\"dcce19f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8f375a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f8f375a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"648\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7-1024x648.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-7302\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7-1024x648.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7-300x190.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7-768x486.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7-1000x633.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/026-01-25-at-21.30.41-7.jpeg 1036w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-433124a wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"433124a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b295adc\" data-id=\"b295adc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5c736b elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f5c736b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;mouse-move&quot;,&quot;wdt_mme_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0.1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_speed_laptop&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_speed_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_speed_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_speed_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_speed_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;dpt&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth_laptop&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_depth_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;wdt_mme_move_along&quot;:&quot;both&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"294\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/grblogoindjija-copy-294x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-7268\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/grblogoindjija-copy-294x300.png 294w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/grblogoindjija-copy-50x50.png 50w, https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/grblogoindjija-copy.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 294px) 100vw, 294px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-559333b\" data-id=\"559333b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5558fc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5558fc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u041e\u0434 \u0448\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0437\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0411\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0430, \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0447\u0458\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0442\u0434. \u0415\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0458 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p><p>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0446\u0438, \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0443 21. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9386aa2 wdt-section-wrap-col elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9386aa2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_bg_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_laptop&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile_extra&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;wdt_bg_position&quot;:&quot;center center&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63cbea4\" data-id=\"63cbea4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9145679 start elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-fast elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-wdt-heading\" data-id=\"9145679\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"wdt-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wdt-heading-holder\" id=\"wdt-heading-9145679\"><div class=\"wdt-heading-subtitle-wrapper wdt-heading-align-1\"><span class=\"wdt-heading-subtitle\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/span><\/div><h2 class=\"wdt-heading-title-wrapper wdt-heading-align-1 wdt-heading-deco-wrapper\"><span class=\"wdt-heading-title\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/span><\/h2><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecd7b21 animated-fast elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"ecd7b21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewbox=\"0 0 100 100\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 100 100;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><path d=\"M94.3,50C65,46.4,53.3,25.5,50,1C46.7,25.5,35,46.4,5.7,50C35,53.6,46.7,74.5,50,99C53.3,74.5,65,53.6,94.3,50z \"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 indigena \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0446. \u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0458 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewbox=\"0 0 100 100\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 100 100;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><path d=\"M94.3,50C65,46.4,53.3,25.5,50,1C46.7,25.5,35,46.4,5.7,50C35,53.6,46.7,74.5,50,99C53.3,74.5,65,53.6,94.3,50z \"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0434 \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u041e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0443 (\u0438\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430) \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430. \u0410\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u045a\u0435 1455. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434 1521 \u2013 1526. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewbox=\"0 0 100 100\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 100 100;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><path d=\"M94.3,50C65,46.4,53.3,25.5,50,1C46.7,25.5,35,46.4,5.7,50C35,53.6,46.7,74.5,50,99C53.3,74.5,65,53.6,94.3,50z \"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0422\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438. \u0421\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043b\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0458 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0448\u045b\u0443 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99d3a7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"99d3a7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;wdt_animation_effect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0410\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440: \u0412\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u0412\u0443\u043a\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div 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\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0410\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u041c\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0444\u0430 \u0443 \u0413\u0440\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 279. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7253","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 1910. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0423 \u045a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438 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\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435","og:url":"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/en\/indjija-kroz-vekove\/","og:image":"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/novisajt.indjijatravel.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Logo-TOOIN.svg","article:published_time":"2026-06-17T13:35:37+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-06-23T08:11:05+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u00bb Turisti\u010dka organizacija Op\u0161tine In\u0111ije","twitter:description":"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 1910. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0418\u043d\u0452\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 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